Great post :)
As you clearly are aware, the Jewish concept of 'maschiach' got revised and changed within Christianity.
As for why so many people accepted Jesus as messiah: remember, when Paul couldn't convince the Jews to abandon Torah in order to worship Jesus, he took his message to the Gentiles. Now, they didn't *know* what the Jewish Tanakh said about the messiah, so they believed Paul.
In addition, Paul offered them a lovely image of a loving Jesus; he offered them a very clear system that included 'heaven', something which Judaism doesn't say much about.
And Paul made it clear that circumcision was not needed, so of course, it appealed to men!
But the fact remains: Judaism first articulated the concept of 'messiah' and to qualify AS the Jewish messiah, a person must:
- bring world peace
- rebuild the temple
- unite all Jews in Israel
- bring Torah to the nations
- reject doing miracles
and other things.
And he must do them ALL BEFORE HE DIES. In one normal, human lifetime - the Jewish messiah gets NO 'second coming'!
edit
Please be aware that DEVOTED answers as a Christian: the Christians that go round posing as 'messianic jews' are just that: CHRISTIANS.
No 'messianic' sect IN Judaism. None.
As for 'jews4jesus': this group was founded by an ordained BAPTIST minister. He openly calls himself a Christian. He belongs to about seven different Churches. He states his desire is to convert Jews TO Christianity.
The entire Messianic movement was founded by Christians and is 100% funded by evangelical Churches.
Also, please note:
SUZANNE uses the Christian bible as 'proof' that Jews are 'wrong' about their own concept of 'messiah'. It's absurd - the Christian scriptures are hardly objective and are certainly not a reliable source of info about Judaism. The gospels describe the 'trial' of Jesus and blame the Jews - numerous Christian writers today ADMIT that the gospel authors wrote them DECADES after Jesus died and that the authors were not witnesses TO the trial!
Judaism has said the exact *same* thing about the messiah for thousands of years: our criteria has NOT changed in the slightest. Here are the Jewish prophecies; see the comments and see if you agree that Jesus has not fulfilled a single one:
* He will be descended from King David (Isaiah 11:1) via King Solomon (1 Chron. 22:8-10)Well, Christianity itself says that Joseph was not the actual father of Jesus. So no - Jesus is not from the line of King David.
*The Moshiach will be a man of this world, an observant Jew with "fear of God" (Isaiah 11:2) Again: Christianity itself defines Jesus as so much more than just 'a man of this world'. And while Jesus did teach basic Judaism, he was not 'observant' - he broke the Shabbat, something no observant Jew ever does.
*Evil and tyranny will not be able to stand before his leadership (Isaiah 11:4)
Did evil and tyranny end while Jesus lived? No, in fact they flourished. The Romans crucified hundreds of thousands of innocent people, many of them Jews. Their rotting corpses lined the streets. Jesus did NOT fulfill this prophecy.
*All Israelites will be returned to their homeland (Isaiah 11:12)
Have all Jews returned to Israel? Answer: no.Today, more Jews live in New York alone, than in the whole of Israel. And far from returning all Jews to Israel, after Jesus died, the Jews were exiled for thousands of years. So Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy.
* There will be no more hunger or illness, and death will cease (Isaiah 25:8)
Did Jesus eradicate hunger and illness before he died? Answer: no.
* All of the dead will rise again (Isaiah 26:19)
Last time I looked, I didn't see hordes of the dead sauntering down the street. So it's another miss for Jesus. He did not fulfill this prophecy before he died.
* The Jewish people will experience eternal joy and gladness (Isaiah 51:11)
Alas, this has not been fulfilled. In several European nations, such as the UK, the number of violent anti semitic assaults, fatal attacks included, is on the rise. In the UK, two non Jewish politicians are so alarmed they have organised a parliamentary enquiry.
And in Israel, both Jewish and non Jewish citizens are still regularly victims of terrorism. Indeed, in southern Israel, some towns are under attack 24/7 from missiles being launched by terrorists in Hamas controlled Gaza. So the answer is no: Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy before he died. Far from it: it was after his death that Jews were exiled and further down the line, the grotesque episode that was the Holocaust occurred.
* He will be a messenger of peace (Isaiah 52:7)
Jesus did preach 'peace', although he also claimed to be here to spread his message by the 'sword'.
* The ruined cities of Israel will be restored (Ezekiel 16:55)
Has this happened? Answer: no.
* Weapons of war will be destroyed (Ezekiel 39:9)
Clearly Jesus failed to fulfill this one. Right now, Iran is slowly but surely preparing to complete its nuclear weapons project and Ahmadinejad has on several occasions vowed to 'wipe Israel off the map'.
* The Temple will be rebuilt (Ezekiel 40) resuming many of the suspended mitzvot. Has the temple been rebuilt? Answer: no. Jesus did not fulfill this. And indeed, it will be difficult for the temple to be rebuilt by anyone, given that there now stands a gigantic Mosque slapbang where the Jewish temple always stood.
*He will then perfect the entire world to serve God together (Zephaniah 3:9) Did Jesus 'perfect' the world before he died? Answer: no.
*Jews will know the Torah without Study (Jeremiah 31:33)
Jews still have to study Torah so no, this prophecy remains unfulfilled also.
* He will give you all the desires of your heart (Psalms 37:4)
Jesus may have fulfilled this for the people he knew. It hasn't been fulfilled for the rest of the world, though, no.
* He will take the barren land and make it abundant and fruitful (Isaiah 51:3, Amos 9:13-15, Ezekiel 36:29-30, Isaiah 11:6-9). Did Jesus achieve this before he died? Answer: no.
* Once he is King, leaders of other nations will look to him for guidance. (Isaiah 2:4)
Jesus was never a king. He was never anointed. No other nation even knew of him, let alone looked to him for guidance. Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy.
* The whole world will worship the One God of Israel (Isaiah 2:17)
Has this happened? No. Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy.
* The peoples of the world will turn to the Jews for spiritual guidance (Zechariah 8:23)Did this happen before Jesus died? No.Has it happened since he died? No.
* Nations will end up recognizing the wrongs they did to Israel (Isaiah 52:13-53:5) Clearly, Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy. Many Arab and Islamic states still openly vow to destroy Israel.
* He will include and attract people from all cultures and nations (Isaiah 11:10) Before he died, Jesus did not attract people from any other culture or nation. Jesus himself preached only to Jews. It was Paul that took Christianity to a wider audience.
* Knowledge of God will fill the world (Isaiah 11:9) This did not happen before Jesus died. And today there are many cultures where monotheism does not prevail. So no, Jesus did not fulfill this prophecy.
*The Sanhedrin will be re-established (Isaiah 1:26)*
Has the Sanhedrin been re-established anywhere in the world?Answer: no.
EDIT TO SUZANNE
Since you claim always to know so much about Judaism, I'd have thought you'd know that the Tanakh and the OT are NOT the same. The OT is a Christian text; it was reorganised by the Church and still, many editions of it contain MIStranslations which alter the entire meaning and context of the original Hebrew.
If the asker of the question is interested in the *correct* interpretation of Isaiah 53, she is welcome to email me. Alternatively, there is a great website that both Christians and Jews enjoy, where Rabbi Tovia Singer answers queries from both, and he speaks about Isaiah and 'maschiach':
http://www.outreachjudaism.org/
LOL LOL
Suzanne, are you so insecure about what Jews might say that you even felt the need to bash us for 'pasting and copying'???!
Pathetic. I've seen you paste and copy numerous times - now you condemn us for doing it? Grow up.